relative frequency of seasonal influenza a and b in khuzestan province by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (rt-pcr) during 2009-2010

نویسندگان

zamaneh hajikhezri department of medical virology, school of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of medical virology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medicine, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-6113330074, fax: +98-6113332036

manoochehr makvndi department of medical virology, school of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

ali reza samarbaf-zadeh department of medical virology, school of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

niloofar neisi department of medical virology, school of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

چکیده

results: of 655 samples, 69 (10.53%) had positive results for human influenza a virus, and 5 (0.7%) samples had positive results for influenza b. of those 69 samples with positive results for influenza a viruses, 45 (6.8%) were h3n2, and 24 (3.6%) were h1n1 subtypes. in this study most cases with positive results were less than 20 years. the sample positive included 49% males and 51% females. the peak seasonal influenza was between october and december 2009. conclusions this finding showed that the predominant subtype of influenza virus among patients is a/h3n2, followed by a/h1n1 and b in khuzestan province during the 2009-2010. background influenza a and b viruses are the major causative agents of human respiratory infections, and these viruses are responsible for considerable mortality and morbidity around the world. objectives the objective of this study was to determine the frequency of influenza among suspected patients with influenza-like syndrome by rt- pcr assay in khuzestan province of iran during 2009-2010. patients and methods nasopharyngeal swabs were collected from 655 suspected patients with influenza-like syndrome in khuzestan province iran from march 2009 to february 2010. clinical samples were taken within the 48 hours of initial symptoms, and were stored at -70 ͦ c. the patients were between 1 month and 85 years old. initially all samples were tested for influenza a and b viruses. subsequently, for those samples with positive results for influenza a virus, influenza a/h3n2, and a/h1n1 tests were performed. the total assays were performed using rt-pcr.

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عنوان ژورنال:
jundishapur journal of microbiology

جلد ۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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